"carbuncle" meaning in Middle English

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "carbuncle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "carbuncle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French carbuncle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carbunculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carbunculus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French carbuncle, charbuncle, itself borrowed from Latin carbunculus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carbuncles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carboncle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carbuncul",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbocle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbokel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbouncle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbucle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbukel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbuncle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbunkel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "carbuncle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "carbuncle (plural carbuncles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 18 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 11 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "enm:Gems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. The Tale of Sir Thopas: 179-81.\nHis sheeld was al of gold so reed,\nAnd ther-inne was a bores heed,\nA charbocle bisyde;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carbuncle (garnet or other precious stone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-carbuncle-enm-noun-zl-7efw-",
      "links": [
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 18 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Material similar to carbuncle."
      ],
      "id": "en-carbuncle-enm-noun-wJWJo1gK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "enm:Pathology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 18 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carbuncle; a large abscess."
      ],
      "id": "en-carbuncle-enm-noun-AMUqA9HG",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle#English"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) A carbuncle; a large abscess."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkarbunkəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkarbukəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃ-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carbuncle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Gems"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "carbuncle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "carbuncle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French carbuncle",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "carbunculus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin carbunculus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French carbuncle, charbuncle, itself borrowed from Latin carbunculus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carbuncles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carboncle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carbuncul",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbocle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbokel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbouncle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbucle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbukel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbuncle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charbunkel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "carbuncle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "carbuncle (plural carbuncles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. The Tale of Sir Thopas: 179-81.\nHis sheeld was al of gold so reed,\nAnd ther-inne was a bores heed,\nA charbocle bisyde;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carbuncle (garnet or other precious stone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Material similar to carbuncle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Material",
          "material"
        ],
        [
          "similar",
          "similar"
        ],
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A carbuncle; a large abscess."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "carbuncle",
          "carbuncle#English"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "abscess",
          "abscess"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) A carbuncle; a large abscess."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkarbunkəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkarbukəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃ-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "carbuncle"
}